One of my favorite quotes from mahatma gandhi is an eye for an eye only ends up making the whole world blind. The parsha of shoftim is the classic source of the three types of leadership in judaism, called by the sages the three crowns. Trees are not to be planted near hashems altar as was the way of idolaters. As we approach parashat shoftim, we find ourselves in the middle. Many commandments are introduced in this weeks reading, including. Join rabbi david saperstein for a lesson in the rules of just being, and being just. Parshat shoftim shoftim deals primarily with statutes pertaining to israels leadership. If so, why do the gates of the city have to do with judges.
The shabbos torah reading is divided into 7 sections. What is the connection between the end of the previous parsha of reeh that talks about the festivals and the beginning of parshas shoftim that talks about appointing judges in each city the possuk 16. Sefer shoftim, the hebrew name for the book of judges. Go up since for each aliya, one person goes up to make a bracha blessing on the torah reading. If there should arise a matter too hard for you in judgment, between blood and blood, between. Parshas shoftim questions for thought and discussion. By staff, republished with permission deuteronomy 16. The haftorah begins with the prophet yeshaya representing hashem and tells the jewish people, i myself am the one who will console you. This week in parshat shoftim, youth groups will discuss the special mitzvotfor leaders of the jewish nation. We then once again learn about the mitzvah of separating the cities of refuge devarim 19. God commands moses to establish judges and executive authority, meaning it is moses and his delegates who must found a government. Of the 10 shabbat torah portions in deuteronomy, shoftim is number five. Moses is addressing the new generation of israelites, the ones that are going to inherit the land of israel, and he wants to be sure they will continue to follow the torah and the laws of god.
Each of these weekly readings is known as a parsha, or portion. Judges shall be appointed to judge the people with justice. The torah is also read in shorter segments of the parsha on mondays and thursdays. In this fourth of the seven haftarot of consolation which follow tisha bav shiva dnehamta, the prophet strikes an optimistic note as he attempts to raise the spirits of those contemplating the challenges of.
Shoftim judges chapter 1 tanakh online torah bible. Preorder here sacks has produced a work of extraordinary depth, beauty, urgency, and erudition. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page information wikidata. As parshat shoftim mentions each one of these four examples of national leadership, this weeks shiur will attempt to answer this fundamental question. Parshat shoftim deals mainly with the structure of government in the kingdom that would be established in israel in the future. Haftarah reading for parashat shoftim with english transtropilation. Three cities were to be separated when entering the land of israel. In this parsha, learn a lesson in the rules of just being, and being just, featuring rabbi david saperstein. A glance at this weeks parshah equality before the law, due process, protection of criminals from vigilante vengeance, curbs on the behavior of kings, rules and ethics in warfare.
Im pleased to share jonah kones dvar torah, parshat shoftim, from his recent bar mitzvah at congregation bonai shalom. You can see general items newest, most popular and related shiurim for your topic,collections to view the various topics found within your topic, featured the shiurim handselected by our editors that we think you will enjoy,and all the available series and categories within this topics shiurim. Moshe details the most important characteristics of. Because leadership is not a position of honor for the individual but rather a burden of responsibility for the welfare of the jewish people, the torah sets down specific guidelines in order to steer our leaders towards attaining their full potential. Shofetim or shoftim is the 48th weekly torah portion, parashah in the annual. The jews followed a few of the shoftim judges which hashem had sent. Parashat shoftim 7 september 2016 in his dvar torah this week, the chief rabbi shows us an important example of the compassion and empathy of the jewish psyche, specifically in relation to the actions of the officers in dealing with their soldiers during times of war. Moshe tells the people how they are to judge the different types of situations and people they run into in the promised land.
This weeks parsha, shoftim, contains one of the more challenging and suggestive verses in the torah. Questions on parshas shoftim to think about and discuss. By forcing them to publicly state that they had no hand in this murder. Dvar torah parshat shoftim 5770 2010 on august, 2010 by aaron in 5dvarim, shoftim leave a comment tamim tiheyeh im hashem elokecha, you shall be wholehearted with hashem deut. Blemishes in animals designated for offerings and other points of. A music video based on mosess words to the israelites. According to the quinate structure of deuteronomy outlined in the torah. Parshat shoftim being complete with god june 21st, 20 this week we are reading parshat shoftim which is devoted almost entirely to the theme of justice. But when that judge died they turned back to serving idols. Parshat shoftim jerusalem report 82296 to preach the contemporary conservative creed canard.
The new book by rabbi lord jonathan sacks out on 12th march 2020. A short inspirational idea relating to the weekly parsha. That is why parshat shoftim concludes with the laws of eglah arufah the special procedure to be followed when a person is killed by an unknown murderer and his body is found in a field, for those laws emphasize the need for the elders to zealously guard their reputations. Justice the very concept is said to be a jewish contribution to the world. Haftarah parshat shoftim fuchsberg jerusalem center for. Sefer shoftim, the hebrew name for the book of judges shofetim parsha. One verse that has always interested me goes like this. Shofetim or shoftim hebrew for judges, the first word in the parashah is the 48th weekly torah portion, parashah in the annual jewish cycle of torah reading and the fifth in the book of deuteronomy. Judges the torah portion this week is called shoftim, meaning judges.
You must appoint judges and sheriffs for yourself in all your cities that god, your god, is giving you. Parashat hashavua shoftim 2016 5776 climate change is a halchic demand. Parshat shoftim, addresses fundamental issues pertaining to the leadership of the jewish people. Moshe tells bnei yisrael to appoint judges and officers in their cities.
You shall set up judges and law enforcement officials for yourself in all your. The torah the five books of moses is read publicly in synagogues every sabbath on an annual cycle. Hashem did not drive out the nations who remained within israel, in order to test the jews to see whether they would be affected by the nonjews. Order now uk order now row, except uscanada out in the uscanada on 1st september 2020. You shall not twist judgment by recognizing a face or accepting bribery, because both blind the eyes of the wise and cause the words of the righteous to. It begins by outlining a tribal judicial system for each city in the kingdom, which is subordinated to a larger central judicial system to which the entire nation is subject. This weeks parsha, shoftim judges contains a lot of material concerning the government of the original state of israel. She is director of beit morashas moshe green beit midrash for womens leadership and the womens halakha program, which offers a select group of senior women torah scholars the opportunity to study and take examinations that are parallel to the requirements for male rabbinical candidates in israel.
Shoftim, shoftim, or shofetim, hebrew for judges, may mean the plural of shofet, judge. Almost 3,300 years ago, moses is speaking about equality before the law, due process in the investigation and prosecution of crimes, protection of criminals from vigilante vengeance, curbs on the behavior of kings, rules and ethics in warfare, and collective responsibility. Torah where this statement is recorded, but samuel driver suggested that these actual words were still read in some. This court is to be set up, ultimately, in yerushalayim. This weeks torah portion parashat shoftim deuteronomy 16. Shoftim and the philosophy of government bar ilan university. The parashah provides a constitution a basic societal structure for the israelites. Interpolated translation for parshah shoftim kehot. Free torah shiurim downloads this site was created to harness the power of the internet to be marbitz torah. We will describe the great sanhedrin of 70 judges, the highest court of law, and the smaller courts, the atei din. Why does the torah tell us justice, justice shall you pursue to beat us over the head with a point, or to tell us something more. This is an english translation of the haftarah reading for parashat. Moshe tells the bnei yisrael to appoint judges and officers in their cities.
The book of judges, sefer shoftim is the seventh book of the hebrew bible and the christian old testament. Parshat shoftim 5776 according to the teaching that they will teach you and according to the judgement that they will say to you, shall you do. Shoftim, shoftim, or shofetim, hebrew for judges, may mean. The situational nature of jewish law and the environment.
Moses talks about the limits future kings should have on their possessions. It begins with a discussion regarding judges, and later discusses the concept of the kings, prophets, and the kohanim priests. Justicethe very concept is said to be a jewish contribution to the world. With our comprehensive library of digitized shiurim you will find your favorite speakers, discover new ones and be able to search for your topic among thousands of shiurim. In your opinion, does the torah mean gates literally. Translate shoftim to english free online translation.
669 484 763 539 862 535 1423 957 87 569 1108 237 1410 791 1336 917 556 725 1313 16 908 688 1427 1195 889 575 640 1414 1450 1218 1438 769 27